FAQ
How does locking in the 37% top tax bracket affect me?
If your income is high enough to touch the top bracket, locking it at 37% instead of reverting to 39.6% means a permanent rate reduction versus what would have happened in 2026. Over a decade, that difference can easily reach into the six figures for top earners, especially when combined with smart timing of bonuses, RSUs, and deferred comp.
What should wealthy families do with the higher estate tax exemption?
With the exemption at $15M per person / $30M per married couple (indexed), many families that were previously at risk of estate tax can now:
- Move assets into trusts more confidently
- Use family LLCs/FLPs for ownership and control
- Implement lifetime gifting strategies while the window is open
This is a prime moment to sit down with your estate attorney and financial planner and align your legacy plan with the new thresholds.
Is the SALT cap increase to $40,000 a big deal if I earn over $500k?
It depends on your AGI and your state. If your income is below or around $500k and you pay substantial state income and property taxes, the new $40k cap can be a major benefit. If your AGI is well above $500k, the benefit may be partial or phased out entirely. Either way, the temporary nature of this change (sunset in 2029) makes timing and bunching strategies especially important.
What does making the 20% QBI deduction permanent change for business owners?
Instead of planning around an expiration in 2025, owners of eligible pass-through businesses can now treat the 20% QBI deduction as a long-term feature of the tax landscape. That means:
- More incentive to optimize entity selection (LLC vs S corp vs partnership)
- More reason to structure wages and distributions thoughtfully
- Greater certainty when modeling multi-year after-tax cash flows
A detailed entity review with a tax-focused advisor is strongly recommended.
How should I think about 100% bonus depreciation and higher Section 179 limits?
These rules let you front-load deductions on eligible assets into year one, which can:
- Significantly lower your current tax bill
- Improve cash flow during growth or investment phases
- Accelerate ROI on key equipment and upgrades
The trade-off is fewer deductions in later years, so coordination with your long-term tax and capital spending plan is crucial.
Who benefits most from the QSBS enhancements?
Founders, early employees, and angel investors in qualified small businesses stand to benefit. By structuring stock correctly and respecting holding periods, they can potentially exclude:
- 50% of gains after 3 years
- 75% after 4 years
- 100% after 5 years
with a higher cap of $15M. Because QSBS rules are technical, it’s wise to get professional guidance before and after investing.
Do I need to change anything if my income is below $500k?
Yes while much of the bill targets higher earners, there are still meaningful benefits:
- Child tax credit increase and inflation indexing
- Potential access to the Trump account for newborns
- Higher SALT cap if you’re in a high-tax state
- Improved R&D and depreciation rules if you run a growing business
You may not need a full overhaul, but a check-up with a planner can ensure you’re not leaving money on the table.